장축염전증(장염전) Volvulus

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장축염전증(장염전) Volvulus

소장관이나 소장관 이외 위장관의 일부가 꼬여져서 생기는 장폐쇄증을 장축염전증축염전증장염전또는 장꼬임증이라고도 한다.

장축염전증(장염전)의 원인

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그림 218. 장축염전

출처: Used with permission from 소아가정간호백과와 Ross Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio 43216, Division of Laboratories, USA

  • 축염전증은 공장의 중간 부분에도 생길 수 있고십이지장또는 위에도 생길 수 있다.
  • 십이지장을 횡단하는 래드대로 인해서 십이지장관에 장축염전증이 생길 수 있다.
  • 장 축염전증이 생기는 이병률은 500명의 출생 신생아들 중 한 명 정도이다.
  • 장 축염전증의 25~40%는 생후 1주 내에 생길 수 있고, 50%는 생후 1개월경에 생기고, 75%는 생후 1년 내에 발생된다.
  • 그러나 장 축염전증은 영유아들을 비롯해서 그 이후 학령기 아이들이나 사춘기 아이들성인들에게도 발생될 수 있다.
  • 이 병만 따로 생길 수도 있지만 선천성 횡격막 허니아위식도 역류소장 폐쇄거대결장장 중접증메켈 게실선천성 위장관 기형또는 총 배출강 유잔 등이 있을 때 동시 생길 수 있다.

장축염전증(장염전)의 증상 징후

  • 구토복통탈수흡수장애 등의 증상 징후이 급성으로 또는 재발성으로 올 수 있다.

장축염전증(장염전)의 진단

  • 증상 징후병력진찰소견복부 X-선 사진과 위장관 초음파 검사로 진단할 수 있다.

장축염전증(장염전)의 치료

  • 수술 치료한다.

 

Volvulus 장축염전증(장염전)

Volvulus Intestinal obstruction caused by twisting of the small intestine or part of the gastrointestinal tract other than the small intestine is also called ileus, axial inflammatory disease, intestinal inflammatory disease, or intestinal kinking. Causes of Volvulus

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Figure 218. Jangchuk Salt Farm Source: Used with permission from Pediatric Family Nursing Encyclopedia and Ross Laboratories, Columbus, Ohio 43216, Division of Laboratories, USA

• It can also occur in the middle part of the jejunum, and it can also occur in the duodenum or stomach.

• Intestinal inflammatory disease in the duodenal canal can result from a rod crossing the duodenum.

• The prevalence of intestinal axis infection is about one in 500 newborns.

• 25~40% of intestinal inflammatory disease can occur within 1 week of life, 50% occur around 1 month of age, and 75% occur within 1 year of life.

• However, intestinal inflammatory disease can occur in infants and young children, as well as in school-age children, adolescents, and adults thereafter.

• This disease may occur separately, but may occur concurrently with congenital diaphragmatic honeysuckle, gastroesophageal reflux, small intestine obstruction, megacolon, intestinal tract, mechel diverticulum, congenital gastrointestinal malformations, or total drainage cavity.

Symptoms signs of Volvulus

• Symptoms such as vomiting, abdominal pain, dehydration, and malabsorption may be acute or recurrent.

Diagnosis of Volvulus

• Symptoms, medical history, examination findings, abdominal x-rays and ultrasound of the gastrointestinal tract can be used to diagnose.

Treatment of Volvulus

• Surgical treatment.

 

출처 및 참조 문헌 Sources and references

  • NelsonTextbook of Pediatrics 22ND Ed
  • The Harriet Lane Handbook 22ND Ed
  • Growth and development of the children
  • Red Book 32nd Ed 2021-2024
  • Neonatal Resuscitation, American Academy Pediatrics
  • Childhood Emergencies in the Office, Hospital and Community, American Academy of Pediatrics
  • Emergency Medical Service for Children, By Ross Lab. May 1989. p.10
  • Emergency care, Harvey grant, and Robert Murray
  • Emergency Care Transportation of Sick and Injured American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
  • Emergency Pediatrics A Guide to Ambulatory Care, Roger M. Barkin, Peter Rosen
  • Immediate care of the acutely ill and injured, Hugh E. Stephenson, Jr
  • The Critically Ill Child, Diagnosis and Management, Edited by Clement A. Smith
  • Emergency Medical Services for Children: The Role of the Primary Care Provider, America Academy of Pediatrics
  • Quick Reference To Pediatric Emergencies, Delmer J. Pascoe, M.D., Moses Grossman, M.D. with 26 contributors
  • Manual of Emergency Care 응급환자관리 정담미디어
  • 소아가정간호백과부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다이상원
  • Neonatal Resuscitation American heart Association
  • Neonatology Jeffrey J.Pomerance, C. Joan Richardson
  • Pediatric Resuscitation Pediatric Clinics of North America, Stephen M. Schexnayder, M.D.
  • Pediatric Critical Care, Pediatric Clinics of North America, James P. Orlowski, M.D.
  • Preparation for Birth. Beverly Savage and Dianna Smith
  • Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics 14th ed. Beherman,
  • The Johns Hopkins Hospital, The Harriet Lane Handbook, 18th edition
  • Red book 29th edition 2012
  • Nelson Text Book of Pediatrics 19th Edition
  • Infectious disease of children, Saul Krugman, Samuel L Katz, Ann A. Gershon, Catherine Wilfert
  • The Harriet Lane Handbook 19th Edition
  • 소아과학 대한교과서
  • 1권 소아청소년 응급의료 참조문헌과 출처
  • Other

Copyright ⓒ 2015 John Sangwon Lee, MD., FAAP

부모도 반의사가 되어야 한다”-내용은 여러분들의 의사로부터 얻은 정보와 진료를 대신할 수 없습니다.

“The information contained in this publication should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your doctor. There may be variations in treatment that your doctor may recommend based on individual facts and circumstances. “Parental education is the best medicine.”